[推荐]英语历年高考热点追踪
研究历年高考试题,我们会发现很多热门考点,有些考点甚至考题惊人的相似。了解这些热门考点,对于同学们复习迎考很有帮助。本文将这些热门考点归类分析如下:
一、对名词性从句的考查热点
1.宾语从句的语序
①Thesephotographswillshowyou____.('89)
A.whatdoesourvillagelooklike
B.whatourvillagelookslike
C.howdoesourvillagelooklike
D.howourvillagelookslike
②Canyoumakesure______thegoldring?('90)
A.whereAlicehadput
B.wherehasAliceput
C.whereAlicehasput
D.wherehadAliceput
③Noonecanbesure______inamillionyears.('91)
A.whatmanwilllooklike
B.whatwillmanlooklike
C.manwilllooklikewhat
D.whatlookwillmanlike
④Heasked_____fortheviolin.('92)
A.didIpayhowmuch
B.Ipaidhowmuch
C.howmuchdidIpay
D.howmuchIpaid
分析:无论主句是什么句式,宾语从句只能用陈述句的语序。所以上述考题的答案是:BCAD。
2.连接词what和that的用法区别
①_______youhavedonemightdoharmtootherpeople.('87)
A.That
B.What
C.Which
D.This
②_____wecan'tgetseemsbetterthan____wehave.('96)
A.What;what
B.What;that
C.That;that
D.That;what
③______hesaidatthemeetingastonishedeverybodypresent.('93)
A.WhatB.That
C.Thefact
D.Thematter
④______youdon'tlikehimisnoneofmybusine.('92上海试题)
A.What
B.Who
C.That
D.Whether
分析:在名词性从句中,that是连接词,在从句中不充当任何成份,只起连接作用;而连接代词what在从句中充当主语或宾语。所以上述考题的答案是:BAAC。
二、对分词的考查热点
1.分词作状语
①Thesecretaryworkedlateintothenight,_____alongeechforthepresident.('91)
A.toprepare
B.preparing
C.prepared
D.waspreparing
②ThevisitingMinisterexpreedhissatisfactionwiththetalks,______thathehadenjoyedhisstayhere.('94)
A.havingadded
B.toadd
C.adding
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